hinder的常用短语

1. 妨害
2. 阻止，拦阻，阻碍（行动），防止，妨碍，阻挡，阻挠
3. 起阻碍作用，成为障碍
4. 耽误
5. 打扰
6. 抑制，制上
7. 为…制造困难
8. 挫败

1. 后面的，后方的，后部的
2. 在后的

1. 后腿，臀部

1.阻碍;妨碍;阻止
If somethinghinders you, it makes it more difficult for you to do something or make progress.

e.g. Does the fact that your players are part-timers help orhinder you?...
队员们都是兼职的，这对你有利还是不利？
e.g. Further investigation was hindered by the loss of all documentation on the case.
由于案件卷宗全部丢失致使进一步的调查受阻。

2.牵制，束缚（动作）
If somethinghinders your movement, it makes it difficult for you to move forward or move around.

hinder

e.g. A thigh injury increasingly hindered her mobility...
大腿受伤使她行动愈发不便。
e.g. Landslides and bad weather are continuing tohinder the arrival of relief supplies to the area.
滑坡和恶劣天气仍在阻碍救援物资运送到该地区。

1. 妨碍：则可记成: 干旱季节(drought)已到来, 节水思想(thought)很重要(记忆窍门)由于词尾都是 ster ,则可记成:妹妹(sister)是收养的(foster)(记忆窍门)由于词尾都是 nder,则可记成:妨碍(hinder)奇事(wonder)(better)海狸(beaver)(explode),

2. hinder

2. 碍：则可记成: 干旱季节(drought)已到来, 节水思想(thought)很重要(记忆窍门)由于词尾都是 ster ,则可记成:妹妹(sister)是收养的(foster)(记忆窍门)由于词尾都是 nder,则可记成:妨碍(hinder)奇事(wonder)(better)海狸(beaver)(explode),

3. 妨碍/干扰：heavy ball 重球 |hinder 妨碍/干扰 | hindrance 妨碍

4. hinder的翻译

4. 阻碍：unprecedented 空前的 |hinder 阻碍 | applicable 可适用的

hinder from (v.+prep.)

阻碍,使不能 stop (sb) from doing sth
hinder sb from v-ing

The crowd hindered him from leaving.

人群挡着他,使他走不开。

Your arrival hindered me from leaving.

你的到达使我不走了。

The parents hindered their children from playing on the railroad tracks.

父母阻止孩子们在铁轨上玩耍。

Don't let me hinder you from going.

不要让我影响你走。

That hindered him from going further.

那使他不能继续向前。

I was hindered from getting here earlier.

我因受阻不能早到这里。

hinder in (v.+prep.)

阻碍,暂时阻挡 stop (sb) from doing sth temporarily
hinder sb in sth/v-ing

Don't hinder me in my work.

不要妨碍我的工作。

You're hindering me in work by talking all the time.

你老说话妨碍我工作。

That hindered him in carrying out his plan.

那使他不能执行他的计划。

• The female of the species emitted a luminous glow from the hinder end of their bodies.

  出自：H. Read

• These pleasures do hinder me in my business.

  出自：S. Pepys

• What's to hinder other people from liking one another?

  出自：J. G. Holland

• Economic difficulties hindered the Labour Government's attempts at social reform.

  出自：F. Spalding

hinder from, hinder in

hinder from和hinder in都表示“阻挡”“妨碍”。其区别是：

hinder from要比hinder in语气重,且hinder in还有“暂时阻挡”的意味。

hinder, bar, block, dam, impede, obstruct

这组词的共同意思是“阻挡”。其区别是：

1.block指有效地堵住了所有通道,使人、物等无法通过; bar指堵住出入口; dam指挡住涌流物,如眼泪等; obstruct和impede都指在路上设障碍以使运动的物体或事物速度放慢或阻挡其前进, impede比obstruct语气更强些,指困难非常大; hinder则强调阻碍和干扰的有害或令人讨厌。例如:

Heavy traffic blocked the road.拥挤的车辆阻塞了道路。

She barred him out of her room.她把他关在她的房间外面。

She barred up her tears.她抑制住了自己的眼泪。

Tall trees obstructed his moving.大树阻挡了他的前进。

The development of the project was seriously impeded by a reduction in funds.由于基金削减,工程进度严重受阻。

2.bar有时没有阻碍的含义,只指“禁止”。例如:

My father barred smoking at the dinner-table.我父亲禁止在餐桌上用餐时吸烟。

hinder, prevent

这组词的共同意思是“阻止,使某事受阻”,指有意或无意中形成的干扰。其区别是：

prevent指“阻止”某事发生或存在; hinder指“延缓”某一事物的进行。

block，bar，hinder，obstruct，prevent，hamper

这些动词均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。

block语气强烈，指有效堵住了通道，使人或物无法通过。

bar含义与block很接近，指阻塞通道或禁止出入，但有暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。

hinder语气较轻，多指阻碍、拖延人或事，强调使进展速度缓慢下来。

obstruct正式用词，语气强，多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通，使不能自由畅通。

prevent含义广泛，指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。

hamper侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。