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pull的翻译

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pull的意思是:v.拉;拖;牵;拔;吸引;n.拉;拉力;引力;划船;影响力。pull的词语用法是v.(动词)pull的基本意思是“拉,拖,扯”或“拔”,指不太费力地拖〔拉〕较轻的物体,有时还可引申表示“划(船)”。pull的读音是英[p?l];美[p?l]。

一、详尽释义点此查看pull的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 吸引,有吸引力
  2. 拉,拖,牵,拽,扯
  3. 招徕
  4. 大口喝
  5. 揪下
  6. 拉开,拉过来,(被)拉动,能被拉
  7. 获得
  8. 做成
  9. 性交
  10. 逮捕
  11. 划动,划(船),被划
  12. 深吸
  13. 移开,移动,搬走
  14. 采,摘,拔
  15. 拉伤,扭伤
  16. 拔出(凶器)
  17. (从桶中)汲取
  18. 干(勾当)
  19. 犯(罪)
  20. 控(马)慢跑,勒(马)
  21. 行驶
  22. 扯破,扯开
  23. 拔(去毛)
n.(名词)
  1. 引力,吸引力
  2. 拉力
  3. 魅力
  4. 拉,拖,牵引
  5. 影响力
  6. 一口
  7. 有利条件
  8. 费力的前进
  9. 把柄,把手
  10. 门路
  11. 逮捕
  12. 【骨牌】抓牌
  13. 扣板机
  14. 脉幅调制,脉冲幅度调制

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 拉; 抛; 扯; 拔 move sth especially towards oneself by using force
  2. vt. & vi. 拉过来,拉动; 抽出,拔 use force on (sth), especially with the hands, in order to move it towards oneself or in the direction of the force
  3. vt. & vi. 划(船) row boat
  4. vt. 赢得,招来,吸引 win, gain, or attract
n.(名词)
  1. [C]拖,拉,拔 (an act of) pulling
  2. [S]爬,攀登 a difficult steep climb
  3. [S]影响力,吸引力 special influence

三、词典解释

1.拉;拖;牵;扯
When youpull something, you hold it firmly and use force in order to move it towards you or away from its previous position.

e.g. They have pulled out patients' teeth unnecessarily...
他们毫无必要地拔掉了病人的牙。
e.g. He pulled on a jersey...
他套上一件运动衫。

2.拿出;抽出
When youpull an object from a bag, pocket, or cupboard, you put your hand in and bring the object out.

e.g. Jack pulled the slip of paper from his shirt pocket...
杰克从衬衫口袋里抽出这张纸条。
e.g. Wade walked quickly to the refrigerator and pulled out another beer.
韦德快步走到冰箱边又拿出一罐啤酒。

3.拉,拖(车或机械装置)
When a vehicle, animal, or personpulls a cart or piece of machinery, they are attached to it or hold it, so that it moves along behind them when they move forward.

e.g. This is early-20th-century rural Sussex, when horses still pulled the plough...
这是20世纪早期的萨塞克斯乡村,那时还是用马拉犁。
e.g. He pulls a rickshaw, probably the oldest form of human taxi service.
他拉黄包车,这可能是人类最古老的载客服务形式了。

4.挣脱;移开;抽出
If youpull yourself orpull a part of your body in a particular direction, you move your body or a part of your body with effort or force.

e.g. Hughes pulled himself slowly to his feet...
休斯慢慢站了起来。
e.g. He pulled his arms out of the sleeves...
他把胳膊从袖子里抽出来。

5.停车;停下
When a driver or vehiclepulls to a stop or a halt, the vehicle stops.

e.g. He pulled to a stop behind a pickup truck...
他在一辆皮卡货车后面停了下来。
e.g. The train pulled to a halt at the platform.
火车在站台边停下。

6.超前;领先
In a race or contest, if youpull ahead of orpull away from an opponent, you gradually increase the amount by which you are ahead of them.

e.g. He pulled away, extending his lead to 15 seconds...
他把领先优势逐渐扩大到了15秒。
e.g. The six states he won in 1988 are the same states in which he has yet topull ahead of his opponent.
1988年他获胜的6个州也是他目前有待领先于对手的几个州。

7.拆开;拆散
If youpull somethingapart, you break or divide it into small pieces, often in order to put them back together again in a different way.

e.g. If I wanted to improve the car significantly I would have topull it apart and start again.
如果想好好地改进这辆车,我将不得不把它拆开重装。

8.拔出(或刀)威胁
If someonepulls a gun or a knifeon someone else, they take out a gun or knife and threaten the other person with it.

e.g. They had a fight. One of them pulled a gun on the other...
他们打了起来。其中一人拔出指着另一个人。
e.g. I pulled a knife and threatened her.
我拔出刀威胁她。

9.吸引,拉拢(人群、观众或选民)
Topull crowds, viewers, or voters means to attract them.

e.g. The organisers have to employ performers topull a crowd.
组织者不得不雇些演员来聚拢人气。

10.吸引;影响
If somethingpulls you orpulls your thoughts or feelings in a particular direction, it strongly attracts you or influences you in a particular way.

e.g. Joe felt there was little he could do to help Betty, and his heart was pulling him elsewhere.
乔感到帮不上贝蒂什么忙,他的心思在别的地方。

11.拉力;牵引力;吸力;引力
Apull is a strong physical force which causes things to move in a particular direction.

e.g. ...thepull of gravity.
重力的牵引

12.支持;鼓励;为…打气
If youare pulling for someone, you support and encourage them, especially in a competition.

e.g. We're all pulling for each other because we're desperate to win the Cup back...
因为我们非常想赢回奖杯,所以一直在互相打气。
e.g. You know I've been pulling for you.
你知道我一直在为你加油。

13.扭伤;拉伤
If youpull a muscle, you injure it by straining it.

pull的解释

e.g. Dave pulled a back muscle and could barely kick the ball...
戴夫背部拉伤,几乎没法踢球。
e.g. He suffered a pulled calf muscle.
他小腿肚肌肉拉伤。

14.深吸(一口烟)
If someonepulls on a cigarette, they take a deep breath with the cigarette in their mouth.

e.g. Jeff leaned back and pulled on his cigarette.
杰夫往后一靠,深深地吸了一口烟。

15.(对某人)耍(花招),玩弄(手段)
Topull a stunt or a trickon someone means to do something dramatic or silly in order to get their attention or trick them.

pull的意思

e.g. Everyone saw the stunt you pulled on me.
大家都看见了你对我耍的花招。

16.吸引;引诱
If someonepulls someone else, they succeed in attracting them sexually and in spending the rest of the evening or night with them.

17.别打哈哈了
You can say to someone 'Pull the other one' or 'Pull the other one, it's got bells on' to tell them that you do not believe what they have told you and you think they must be joking.

e.g. What! A big bloke like you, beaten by his wife!Pull the other one; it's got bells on.
什么!你这么一个大块头居然被他的妻子打了!别逗了。

18. topull oneself up by one's bootstraps -> see bootstraps
topull a face -> see face
topull a fast one -> see fast
topull someone's leg -> see leg
topull your punches -> see punch
topull rank -> see rank
topull your socks up -> see sock
topull out all the stops -> see stop
topull strings -> see string
topull your weight -> see weight
topull the wool over someone's eyes -> see wool

相关词组:pull awaypull backpull downpull inpull intopull offpull outpull overpull throughpull togetherpull uppull up on

四、例句

The tractor pulls well.

这台拖拉机拉力大。

Don't pull my hair!

别扯我的头发!

Do not pull the chairs about, boys!

不要把椅子拖来拖去,孩子们!

They call it zugunruhe , the pull of the soul to a far-off place.

人们称之曰迁移兴奋,灵魂被牵往远方。

Frog may be called even louder than cattle, but they can not pull plows in the fields, it will not pull in the wineshop grinding, they are also unable to do anything leather shoes.

青蛙也许会叫得比牛更响,但是它们不能在田里拉犁,也不会在酒坊里牵磨,它们的皮也做不出鞋来。

He will give me a shot and pull out my tooth.

他会帮我打针,然后拔我的牙齿。

The football match pulled in great crowds.

足球赛吸引了大批观众。

A pull on the rope will make the bell ring.

一拉绳子钟就响。

I felt a pull at my sleeve and turned round.

我觉得有人扯我的袖子,便转过身来。

The tides depend on the pull of the moon.

潮汐是月亮引力作用的结果。

Some advertisements have no pull at all.

有些广告毫无吸引力。

Let's have a pull after dinner.

咱们饭后去划船吧。

He has a lot of pull with the managing director.

他对总经理有很大的影响力。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He pulled as hard as he could.
    他尽力地拉。
  2. The horse on the left side isn't pulling.
    左边的那匹马没有用力拉车。
  3. The tractor pulls well.
    这台拖拉机牵引力大。
  4. Now, all pull together, please.
    现在,让我们一齐拉。
  5. The old man pulled the boy by the ear.
    那个老头扯着男孩子的耳朵。
  6. Pull for shore.
    划啊,孩子们!划向岸。
  7. The boat pulled for the shore.
    船向岸边划。
  8. Help me move the piano over here; you push and I'll pull.
    帮我把钢琴搬过来,你用力推,我来拉。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The horse was pulling a heavy cart.
    马在拉沉重的车。
  2. How many coaches can that locomotive pull?
    那个机车能拉多少节客车?
  3. This boat pulls four oars.
    这条船是由四只桨划的。
  4. The baby was pulling its father's beard.
    那个婴儿在拽他父亲的胡子。
  5. The child pulled its mother by the coat.
    那孩子扯他母亲的衣服。
  6. 1
  7. The seam of his coat is pulled.
    他外套上的线被撕开了。
  8. The train is pulled by a powerful engine.
    火车是由大功率的机车拖动的。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. I can't pull it open.
    我不能把它拉开。
  2. He pulled the drawer open, and found the news bulletin still hidden in the crack.
    他拉开抽屉,发现那张新闻简报还藏在夹缝里。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Would you mind giving the bell a pull?
    不介意的话,请拉一下铃好吗?
  2. He gave the tablecloth a pull, and all the dishes went flying.
    他拉了一下桌布,所有的盘子都飞起来了。
  3. He gave a strong pull at the rope.
    他用力拉了一下绳子。
  4. I felt a pull at my sleeve and turned round.
    我感觉到有人拉了一下我的袖子,于是就转过身去。
  5. He took a pull at the bottle, drank from it.
    他从瓶中喝了一口。
  6. She took a long pull at her cigarette.
    她深深地吸了一口香烟。
  7. It was a long pull to the top of the mountain.
    爬上山顶是漫长而费力的事。
  8. It was a hard pull to get up the hill.
    爬山很费劲。
  9. We went for a short pull on the lake.
    我们去湖上稍稍划了一会儿船。
  10. He couldn't resist the pull of her charm.
    他无法抗拒她的魅力。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
pull, pull at
  • 这两个词(组)都可表示“拖或拉”,其区别是:
  • pull指拖了一大把东西; pull at指握住物体的一部分拉拉看。例如:
  • One man pulled the jinrikisha, and the other pulled at the rope.一个人拉人力车,另一个人拉缆绳。
  • pull oneself together, pull together
  • 这两个短语的区别是:前者的意思是“控制感情”“振作精神”; 后者的意思是“齐心协力”。
  • pull, hale, tow, tug
  • 这组词都可表示“拖或拉”。其区别是:
  • pull最通俗最常用,指向上下左右任何一个方向拖或拉; hale指强拉或强拖某人,强调不顾及对方的反抗或不愿意; tow专指用绳子或链子等拖或拉本身没有动力或无法使用自身动力的东西; tug常指一阵阵地用力拖。例如:
  • He was haled into court.他被拖进法庭。
  • If you park your car here the police may tow it away.你要是把汽车停在这里,会把它拖走。
  • We tugged so hard that the rope broke.我们一用力把绳子给拉断了。
  • pull, drag, draw
  • 这三个词的共同意思是“拉,拖”。其区别是:
  • 首先, draw和pull都指拉向动作者,而drag则指拖向另一地; 其次, drag所拖之物一般较重, pull多为一时突然的动作,而draw则显得从容。例如:
  • He drew me to himself.
  • 他把我拉到他身边。
  • He dragged the piano to the corner of the room.
  • 他使劲地把钢琴拖向房间的角落。
  • He pulled the door open and rushed out.
  • 他把门拉开,冲了出去。
  • 下面两句意思相同:
  • Don't pull the cat's tail.
  • Don't pull the cat by the tail.
  • 别扯猫的尾巴。
  • drag,draw,pull,haul,tug,tow,jerk
  • 这些动词都有“拖、拉”之意。
  • drag指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉过来。
  • draw指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖,不涉及力的大小,含平稳意味,常作借喻用。
  • pull最普通用词,包含本组其它各词的一些意思,可指朝各个方向拉,侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。
  • haul指用力拖或拉,不涉及方向,多作航海用词。
  • tug多指一阵阵地用力拖或拉,但不一定使被拉的人或物移动。
  • tow特指用绳子或链条等拖或拉本身无动力或无法使用自身动力的东西。
  • jerk指快而突然地拉。
  • pull的相关近义词

    dragdrawhalehaultowtughauljerktowwrenchinfluenceweight

    pull的相关反义词

    push

    pull的相关临近词

    pulleypulPulloPullaPullupullyPullipullePullarpullusPullanpullup

    点此查看更多关于pull的详细信息

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