常见英语词组搭配

1. agree to do sth.

agree

agree to sth. 2. ask for sth. ask

ask sb. for help ask sb. for a day’s leave

ask sb. to do 3. break down break

break in 同意做某事

同意 请求 向某人求助 向某人请一天假

要求某人做某事

出毛病，不运转

插嘴，打断说agree with sb.

agree on sth. ask sb. for sth.ask leave ask for troubleask to do break out break into 同意某人的意见

就…达成一致

向某人请

求得到…

请假

自找麻烦 请求做某事

爆发，突然发生

闯入

break away from break up break through 4. bring about bring

bring down bring on bring to bring up 话

脱离，打破 打碎 突破，冲跨 导致 降低，减少，使倒下

使前进 使苏醒 养育，培养 break off break with break the lawbring back bring forwardbring in bring out bring through打断

与…断绝关系

犯法

带回，想起

提出

引来，引进

取出，显示

使度过困

难,救活,穿

bring sth. into 使产生 being

bring around 说服，使…改变主意

bring together 使团结，使和解

5. call for 请求，要求，为…而喊出，call

接，叫某人

call out 召集，大声叫call sb in 叫…进来 6. carry out 进行，开展，执行 carry

越

bring sth to an 使…结束 end

bring sth under 制服，

call on/ upon

号召，拜访

call up 召唤，召集，想起，打电话

call by 顺道访问

carry on 继续，开展

carry back 运回，拿回 carry off 夺走，获得 carry sth in one’s 抱着 arms

carry all/ everything 势如破before one

竹7. catch up 很快拾起，跟上，赶catch

上

catch at 试图抓住 catch up with 赶上，超过

8. come about 发生，实现，产come

生

carry away carry forward carry sth about carry sth too far

catch the cold catch on come back 运走，冲走

推进，发扬

随身携带

把某事做

得过分

着凉，伤风

抓住，理解

回来，想起来

come down come in come out come to come across come over come forth come through落下来 进入，进来 出来，出版 来到，达到，结果是

走过，偶然遇到

过来，胜过 出现，显现 安然度过 come from 出生于，来自

come on 跟我来，加油

come along 快点，来吧

come up 走过来，走近，发芽，从土中长出

come after 跟着，跟随

come by 走过，经过

come round 苏醒

come up to 来到…跟前

9. drive off drive

drive back drive down drive in a taxidrive sb home drive on 10. do well in do

赶走 赶回，开回 压低 搭出租车 把…送回家 继续行驶

在…方面做得好

drive sb mad 使某人发狂

drive out 开出，消除，驱逐

drive in 开进，努力地灌输

drive at 猛击，朝…努力

drive away 驱车离开，赶走，驱散

do some cleaning 搞卫生，大扫除

do some cooking 做饭 do some shopping 买东西

do some washing do a good deed do wrong do experiments do sb wrong do up do the room do one’s hair what to do 洗衣服 做好事 做坏事，犯罪做实验 使某人受委屈梳理 收拾房间 做头发 怎么办 do one’s best do right do business do sb a favour do with do the bed do the dishes have sth to do with

How do you do? 尽力

做得对

做买卖

帮助某一个忙

处理

铺床

洗碗碟

与…有关

你好！

11. find out find

find support find the answer tofind sb in/ out 12. fight against fight

fight for fight back fight it out 查明，发现，了解

得到支持 找到…的答案 发现某人(不)在家

为反对…而战斗

为…而战 回击 决一雌雄

find oneself find a mistake find one’s way

fight with fight up fight on 自我感觉

发现错误

找到路

径

同…战斗

勇敢战斗

继续战斗

get on/along with get back get in get off get up get together get about get around get close to 与…相处 返回 进入，收割 下车，脱下 起床 聚集，联欢会走动，传播 消息传开 接近 get away get down get in one’s way

get on get into get to know get over get married get down to 逃离

降下，下车

妨碍某人，挡住去路

上车

进入，陷入

认识

爬过，克服

结婚

开始做

13. get

get in touch with 14. go away go

go by go on doing go on with sth go in for 14. go down 与…取得联系，与…接触

离开 经过，过去 继续做(相同的)事

继续做某事 参加，从事 下去，下沉 doing get

home/here/there go back go on go on to do go out go over go home 某事

到家/这

里/那里

回去

继续，发生

继续做(不同的)事

熄灭，出去

检查，复习

回家

go

go to bed

上床，睡觉

go for a walk

去散步

go

fishing/shopping/skating/swimming

去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳

go bad go head go against15. give back give

give out give in 变坏，坏掉 用吧，向前(表鼓励） 反对，不利于 归还，送还 分发，用完，耗尽

屈服，让步，投降

go off 走开

go into 进入，参加

go all out 拼命干，尽最大努力

give up 放弃

give off 发出

give a concert 举行音乐会

give away 赠送 give a lesson 上课

give a talk 演讲，做报告 give one’s 献身

give sb advicegive sb a handgive orders 16. hand in hand

hand on hand back Hands off! 给某人一些建议帮助 发出命令

交上，交进 传下去 交还，归还 不许碰!

life

give an examplegive a loud laugh

hand out hand over Hands up! 举例

大笑一声

分发，施舍

移交，让与

举起手来！

17. have

have to 不得不，必须 have sth on 穿着，带着

have sth done 让人做某事 have a headache 头痛

have a talk with sb 与某人谈话 have a few words with 与某人谈几句话

have a high fever 发高烧 have a test 参加考试 have a good time 玩得愉快 have sth in mind 牢记

18. hear from 收到…的来信 have a word with sb

have words with sb

have a seat have a day off have sth for supper

hear about/ of 与某人谈话

与某吵

架

坐下

休一天

假

晚饭

吃…

听说

hear

hear sb say

won’t hear of 19. keep back keep

keep up with keep…out of keep order keep a record keep the secret听人说起

不允许

保留，阻止 跟上，不落在后面

不让…进入 维持秩序 作记录 保守秘密 hear a case

keep up keep on doing keep in touch with

keep off keep from keep fit 审理案件

坚持，维持

继续做某事

与…保持联系

让开

忍住，阻止

保持身体健康

Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地 keep out 不让…进入

20. knock

knock at 敲门、窗等 knock into 撞在某人身上

knock down 打掉，省掉 knock off 21. lead to 导致，导向，影lead a … life lead

响

lead into 引入，导入

22. learn from 向…学习，从中吸取教learn of learn

训

learn sth well 学好… learn sth by heart

learn how to do sth 学习做某事

打掉，磕去

过…生活

听到

背下…

23. leave for leave

leave out leave about leave a messagebe left with 24. let in let

let off Let me see 到…去 遗漏，排除，忽视

乱扔，乱放 留话 被留下，被剩下

让进来 让某人上岸或下车

让我想想

leave off 中断，不再做，脱掉

leave 不理会，不alone

管，更不用说leave sb with 使某人留下

leave sth 留下，忘

behind

带，放弃

let out 发出，放出，泄漏let alone 不干涉，不管

look at look for look round look on look throughlook about look like look down 看 寻找 四处看看 看待，旁观仔细查看 环顾，察看看起来像 俯视 look after look out look up look forward tolook into look over look ahead look back 照料，照顾

当心

查阅，仰视

盼望

观察，调查，向里看

仔细察看

向前看，考虑未来

回顾

25. look

look sb up and down 上下打量 look down upon 轻视，看

不起

26. lose one’s life 丧生 lose one’s way 迷路

lose

lose heart 灰心，失去信心 lose face 丢脸 lose a game 输一局 lose one’s heart 失魂落魄

27. make up 构成，配置，化装，打make

扮

be made from 由…制造 be made up of 由…组成，构成 lose weight lose sight of lose touch with sb

be made of be made in make out 减肥

看不见

与…失去联系

用…制造

在…地方制造

假装，辨认出

make up for make money make fun of make coffee make use of make a joke make a living make a study of make a drive for make an apology to弥补 赚钱 取笑 煮咖啡 利用 开玩笑 谋生 研究 冲向 向某人道歉make peace 讲和

make friends 和…交

with

朋友

make tea 沏茶

make sentences 造句

make faces 扮鬼脸

make a fire 生火

make a mistake 犯错误

make a round 乘往返trip

车

make a search 寻找 for

make yourself at 请不要

home 客气

make good marks 取得好分数 make a promise 许诺

make up one’s mind 下定决心 make one’s way 排除困

make some difference 有些关系，有make

些影响

difference 28. meet with 偶然遇到，符meet

合

29. move in 迁入 move on move

move off 离开，出发 move about 30. open to 有出口通向，open up 难前进

no 没有关

系，没有影响

继续向前移动

走来走去，搬来搬去

解开，

open 承认 31. pass by 经过 pass

pass down 往下传递 32. pay for sth 付钱，支付，付出代pay

价

pay back 向…报复，偿付，报答

pay a visit to 参观，访问

33. pick out 选出，捡出 pick

pick oneself up 从地下站起来 开辟

pass away 消失，去世，过去

pass through 通过，穿过

pay off 还请

pay attention to 注意

pick up 拾起，中途接人/带货

pick

摘棉花cotton/apples

/苹果

34. place an order place

35. play with play

play cards

play football

play a joke on sb36. put on put

put off

put away 订购

同…一起玩 玩牌 踢足球 对某人开玩笑

穿，带上，上演

延期，推迟，拖延

放好，收起来

play with fire 玩火

play the piano 演奏钢琴

play chess

下棋

put up 挂起，举起，张贴，建立

put into 输入，使进入

put sth down 放下来，写下，记下

put one’s heart 全神贯注于…put out 生产，into

put forward

put together37. ring back ring

ring off 38. run away run

run about 之中

提出 形成，组成，聚集

回电话 挂断电话，停止讲话

逃走，逃脱 游荡 put up with

ring up run across run after 扑灭，拿出

忍受

打电话

跑过，不期而遇

追赶，伺候

run at

run over

run out run a school 39. say yes to say

say hello to

say out

I mean to say…突然袭击 撞倒，看一遍 用完 开办学校

同意某人 与某打招呼 坦率地说，直说

我的意思是… run down run off run out of say no to say good-bye tosay for oneself That is to say 撞倒，耗尽

跑掉

缺乏，从…里跑出

拒绝某人

与某人送别

为自己辩解

那就是说,换句

It is said that… 40. see sb off see

see into

see through 41. send for send

send away 据说…

送别 调查，看到…内容

看穿，看透 派人去叫/请 发送，派遣，邮购

see about see to see (to that

send up send back 话说

查看，料理，考虑

注意，办理

注意务必做到…,保证

把…往上送，发射

退还，送还

it)

send out

发送，派遣

send a telegram 发电报 42. set off 出发，动身 set

set up 建立，创立，竖立

set down 放下，记下，写下，让…下车

set free 释放 43. stand by 站在…旁边，和…站stand

在一起

stand at attention 立正 send a message send sb to do set out to do sthset about doing sth

set fire to set an example to sb

stand up stand for 捎信

派人去做某事

开始，着

手

开始，着手，试图

点火

为某人树立榜样

起立

代表，象

征，主张

stand against 使靠着…站stand doing 忍受做44. stay away stay

stay behind stay with 45. take away take

take off

take for 立，反对

不在家，外出 留在后面 与…呆在一起，继续使用

拿走，移去 脱掉，起飞 认为，误以为 stay out stay up take backtake out take in 某事

呆在户外

不睡觉，开夜车，挺得住

拿回，回去，撤销

取出，扣除

接纳，欺骗，占有

take up

take along

take an exam

take medicine

tape apart

take place

take time to do take it easy 46. think about 举起，从事，占用

带着 参加考试 吃药 拆开，严惩 发生 抽出时间做某事

别着急

考虑 take down take a taxi take a picnic take part in take measure take the place of

take a picture think of 拿下

坐出租车

去野餐

参加

采取措施

代替 拍照

想起，关

think

心

think over 仔细考虑 think out 想出，设

I think so 我是这么想的 I think not 我以为不

47. turn in 交出，上交，拐弯，进入…turn

往里走

turn off

关

turn against 背叛

turn aside 闪开 I don’t so

turn intoturn on turn up turn away计出

think 我想不是这样的

变成

开

向上翻，拧亮，开大，出现

转过脸去不准

入内，回绝，解雇

turn down

turn over 48. used to use

use out be used for doing 49. wait for wait

50. write down write

write back 翻下，关小 turn out 生产，变成，走掉，集合，参加

把…翻过来 turn to 转到，翻到，着手，向某人求助

过去常常 be used to doing 习惯于sth

做某事

用完，用坏 use up 用完，用尽

被用作=be used

to do

等候 wait on 服侍，伺候

写下，记下 write to 写信

给…

回信 write out 写出