高一英语名词性从句学案译林牛津版必修

名词性从句学案

一、 特点：

1.用连接代 ： who, whoever what , whatever which, ,whichever , whom ( 出现极少) whomever

2．连接副词 ： how , however ，where , wherever , when ,whenver，why 3．纯连词: that, whether（动宾从 if 也可以） 4．所用从句内部用陈述句语序

5．. that 引导的同从 与 that 引导的定从的 区别： 同从内部完整 ， 定从内部不完整（ 要么缺少主语， 要么缺少宾语） 。 如：

The news that he reported was also about the earthquake taking place in Yushu . ( 定从)

The news that the earthquake took place in Yushu was reported by him . ( 同从) 6. 除了动宾从句外，所有从句不可以省掉that

1.______ matters most in learning English is enough practice. A . What B . Why C . Where D . Which

2.______ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where

3.______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where

4.______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. A. No matter what B. Mo matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever 5. ______makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever 6. It is none of your business ______other people think about you. Believe yourself. A. how B. what C. which D. when 7._____he had passed the exam surprised everyone. A. That B. What C. / D. Whether

8. _____in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.

A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires 9. The traditional view is _______we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.

A. when B. why C. whether D. that

10. Why not try our luck downtown, Bob? That’s _______ the best jobs are. A. where B. what C. when D. why

11. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______we did this morning. A. when B. which C. where D. what

12. One advantage of playing the guitar is _______it can give you a great deal of pleasure.

A. how B. why C. that D. when

13. –Don’t you think it necessary that he ______to Miami but to Mew York?

-I agree, but the problem is ________he has refused to A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what

14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______it was

1 / 6

20 years ago, ______it was so poorly equipped.

2 / 6

A. what; when B. that; which C. what which D. which; that

15. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make _______it is.

A. what B. which C. how D. where

16. Having checked the doors were closed, and ________all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.

A. why B. that C. when D. where 17. He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning ______his teammates had done.

A. what B. which C. why D. while

18. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when _____to help him. A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come 19. The poor young man is ready to accept ______help he can get. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever 20.-What did your parents think about your decision? -They always let me do _____I think I should. A. when B. that C. how D. what

21. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _____he was a man of action.

A. which B. that C. what D. whether

22. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ______silly mistakes I had made.

A. what B that C. how D. which

23. Could I speak to ______is in charge of International Sales, please? A. anyone B. someone C whoever D. no matter who

24. The higher tax in come is harmful _______it may discourage people from trying to earn more.

A. in what B. in that C. in which D. in how

25. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______you want to use it for. A. what B. why C. how D. whether

26. You can only be sure of _______you have at present; you can not be sure of something _______you might get in the future.

A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D./ ; that

27. Mary wrote an article on ______the team had failed to wing the game. A. why B. what C. who D. that

28. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______he thought was not enough. A. where B. how C. what D. which

29. We haven’t settled the question of _____it is necessary for him to study abroad.

A. if B. where C. whether D. that

30. Tom felt upset when he found ______not sure when the summer holiday will begin because of SARS.

A. that B. it C. which D. whether

31.-Could you do me a favor?

- It depends on _____it is. A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 32. Mum is coming. What present _____for your birthday?

A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she got C. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got

33. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______it is rough or smooth.

A. / B. whether C. how D. what

34. I don’t doubt ________he will surely pass the coming examination. A. whether B. if C. that D. what

35. Danby left word with my secretary ______he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which

36. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _______he had to meet his uncle at the airport.

A. why B. that C. where D. because

37. There is much chance ______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.

A. that B. which C. until D. if

38. A warm thought suddenly came to me ________I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which 39. –It’s thirty years since we last met.

-But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______we got lost on a rainy night.

A. which B. that C. what D. when 40. Engines are to machines ________hearts are to animals. A. as B. that C. what D. which

41．Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s _______the best jobs are. A. where B. what C. when D. why 42. – It’s thirty years since we last met.

- But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _____we got lost on a rainy night.

A. which B. that C. what D. when

43. Parents are taught to understand _______important education is to their children’s future.

A. that B. how C. such D. so

44. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand _______ they insist on going by motorbike.

A. why B. whether C. when D. how

45. In time of serious accidents, _______we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.

A. whether B. until C. if D. unless

46. I think it is necessary for my 16-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he ______home for dinner.

A. come B. comes C. has come D. will come 47. These shoes look very good .I wonder ________.

A. how much cost they are B. how much do they cost C. how much they cost D. how much are they cost

48. Do you have any idea _______is actually going on in the classroom? A. that B. what C. as D. which

49. Our club is open to adults only._______ your children have entered without permission.

A. There seems that B. It seems to be C. There seems to be D. It seems that 50. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ______I’m talking to.

A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom

51._______he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where

52.A modern city has been set up in ________was a wasteland ten years ago. A. What B. which C. that D. where 53. ____made the school proud was ____more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities .

A. What / because B. What / that C. That / what D. That / because 54.___she couldn’t understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons .

A. What; why B. That; what C. What; because D. Why; that 55. He is absent from school . It is __ he is seriously ill. A. why B. because C. that D. the reason

56 ___has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising . A Who B The one C Anyone D Whoever

57. Information has been put forward __ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities .

A that B how C where D what

58. ___ is no possibility ___ Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; that B. It; that C. There; whether D. It; which 59. - I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week . - Is that ______you had a few days off ? A why B when C what D where

60.-Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game ? - Oh ,that’s ___.

A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited about C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited

61._____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect .

A What B That C This D Which

答案：1-20 ABBDA BACDA DCBAA BAACD

21-40 BACBA BACCB CCBCB BACBC 41-60 ABBAC DCBDB BABAB DAAAA 61-80 BABCA CDCBC CAABA BBDBB

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