江苏省南京市淳辉中学2018-2019学年高三英语测试题含解析

含解析

一、 选择题

1. When people talk about the famous attractions in Changzhou, the first ______ comes into their mind is China Dinosaur Park.

A. place B. one C. that D. of them 参： C

4. —I’ve finished cleaning all the furniture in the room. —I don’t think so. What about ____ on the balcony?

A. the one B. it C. that D. those 参： C 略

3. Haven’t I repeated that you _____ have a holiday on Saturday if you work hard? A. should B. shall C. must D. have to 参： B

4. Through the economic reform, the economic situation of China _________ much better than it used to be.

A. turned into B. turned off C. turned in D. turned out

参： D

略

5. You needn’t have apologized for your absence— , it’s hardly your fault. A、therefore

B、however

C、meanwhile

D、besides

参：

D

试题分析：考查副词：句意：你不必为你的缺席道歉，此外，这不是你的错。这是两个并列的事情，用besides，A、therefore因此，B、however然而，C、meanwhile同时，选D。

考点：考查副词

6. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite ______ to perform skillfully yourself.

A. another B. other C. the other D. others 参： A

7. Looking through the window，she found the boss in his routine work． A．lose B．lost C．to lose D．having lost 参： B 略

8. For a moment nothing happened.Then ________ all shouting together. A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come

参：

B

副词then，away，out，in等位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装，故选B。解题的关键是识别全部倒装句的标志词，即注意放在句首的一些副词。如here，there，

then，up，down，out，in，away，off等副词位于句首时，就很可能是考查全部倒装句的。

13. Exciting as its special effects are ______, there is too much violence in the film. A. being watched B. to be watched C. watching D. to watch 参： D 略

10. 30．A （ n） ____ is an official document offered by a university or other higher education provider when you have completed a course or training．

A．certificate B．identity C．permit D．passport

参： A 略

11. Looking you straight in the eye does not mean the person is telling the truth. Experienced liars often do this in a(an)______way, playing on people believing the myth. A. automatical B. compulsory C. sensitive D. deliberate 参： D

12. —I find it astonishing that John be so rude to me. — Not astonishing at all. He is always rude to others.

A. must B. should C. might D. ought to 参： B

13. ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought

and inner quietness. A. Having freed B. Freed

C. To free

D. Freeing

参：

C

14. — Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?

— If you can help do some housework the whole vacation，you ____ have one as a reward.

A. must B. need C. would D. shall 参： D

考查情态动词。shall可以表示“警告，命令，威胁，允诺等”。句意：如果你在整个假期能帮助做家务的话，你将得到一个MP5作为奖赏。

15. We have phoned her several times, but unfortunately she is still out of _________. A. order B. control C. sight D. reach 参： D 略

16. ______, I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing.

A. Having a talk with the student C. One talk with the student

B. Given a talk with the student D. If you have a talk with the student

参：

C

17. Who can tell me if there is a bookstall around I can buy a latest magazine? A. where B. which C. that D. what

参： A

18. – I like TV series. How about you?

-- _____ I’d prefer entertainment programs.

A. I don’t think so. B. I don’t care. C. They’re so interesting. D. They’re not my cup of tea.

参：

D

二、 书面表达 19. 基础写作

假设你是李华，现在要求你用英语给你的朋友Black夫妇写一封信。 [写作内容]

1．感谢他们来信询问你去加拿大的情况； 2．今天早晨刚买到机票； ’

3．你将于八月四日(星期六)，下午一点，从北京坐飞机飞往温哥华(Vancouver)； 4．次日上午十一点二十分到温哥华；

5．在温哥华乘下午两点的飞机飞往多伦多(Toronto)； 6．当天晚七点到多伦多机场； 7．你很激动，想尽快见到他们。 [写作要求]

1．必须使用5个句子表达全部的内容； 2．信的开头和结尾已给出。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 参： July 2nd，2007 Mr. and Mm. Black,

Thank you for your letter asking about my travel to Canada. I 'm very glad to tell you that I've got my ticket this morning. I will fly to Toronto by way of Vancouver on August 4. The plane will take off at 1:00 p.m. from Beijing Airport and arrive at Vancouver at 11:20 a.m. where I'll change to a Canadian plane to Vancouver at 2:00 p.m. and arrive at Toronto Airport at about 7:00 in the evening.

I 'm very excited and longing to see you as soon as possible. Yours,

Li Hua 略

三、 阅读理解

20. Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we are to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.

At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his motional state. Then he writes a care plan centered on the patient’s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.

The primary nurse stays with the patient through his hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment, it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to the doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.

Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized nursing administration; every floor, every unit is a self-contained organization. There are nurse managers instead of head nurses; in addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing, employee advising, and they make salary recommendations. Each unit’s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.

Beth Israel’s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital. She is also a member of the Medical Executive Committee, which in most hospitals includes only doctors.

53．Which of the following is the character of the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital? A．The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse. B．Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night C．The primary nurse writes care plan for every patient

D．The primary nurse keeps records of the patient’s health conditions every day. 54．A primary nurse can propose a different approach of treatment when _______.

A．the present one is refused by the patient

B．the patient complains about the service of the hospital C．the patient is found unwilling to cooperate D．the present one proves to be ineffective

55．It can be inferred from the passage that _________. A．nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patient B．in most hospitals patient care should be improved C．nurses at Beth Israel Hospital seem to work longer hours D．in most hospitals nurses get low salaries

56．The author’s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital is ____. A．negative B．critical C．positive D．subjective 参：

ADBC

21. Wanted, Someone for FM 90.8

We’re looking for a radio announcer to join us on Anhui Transportation Broadcasting FM 90.8. Broadcasting and hosting major is necessary, along with some experience in radio and music. Please apply in writing to Anhui Radio and TV Station.

Father Christmas

We’re looking for a very special person, preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit. Working days: Every Saturday and Sunday from December 11 to December 20 and every day from December 21 to December 25, 14∶30－20∶00.

Excellent pay.

Please contact Yurun Central Square, Changjiang Road. Accountants Assistant

When you join the team in our Social Security Administration Office, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Office, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated in a 211 University we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.

Social Security Administration Office Software Trainer

If you are aged 22-48 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￥8,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV to Mrs. Huang, Huanghe Computer Training Center.

21. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?

A. Yurun Central Square.

B. Mrs. Huang, Huanghe Computer Training Center. C. Anhui Radio and TV Station. D. Social Security Administration Office. 22.

We learn from the ads that Yurun Central Square needs a person who________. A. is aged between 22 and 48 work

C. should deal with general duties 23.

D. can work for about a fortnight

B. needs to do some training

Which position is open to recent school graduates? A. Accountants Assistant. C. Radio announcer.

B. Father Christmas.

D. Software Trainer.

24. What kind of person would probably apply to Huanghe Computer Training Center? A. One graduating from a 211 university.

B. One with some office experience. D. One with experience in radio and

C. One having good computer knowledge. music.

参：

21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C