(完整版)(人教版)高考英语全程检测：(必修4)Unit2Workingtheland(含答案),推荐文档

一、单元扣点训练 Ⅰ.短语填空

thanks to; rid...of; care about; would rather; build up; lead to；focus on; keep...free from/of; search for; in addition

1．There is no doubt that stress can ________ physical illness. 答案 lead to

2．Further measures will be taken to ________ our streets ________ crime. 答案 rid...of

3．Many experts think that schools should not simply ________ exam results. 答案 focus on

4．She usually ________ the table ________ dust by putting a cover over it. 答案 keeps...free from

5．Scientists are still ________ a cure for this terrible disease. 答案 searching for

6．I ________ fail than cheat in the examination. 答案 would rather

7. ________ this treatment, her condition has improved. 答案 Thanks to

8．As a matter of fact, many great scientists don't ________ being wealthy. 答案 care about

9．According to Muslim traditions, the bride cannot show any part of her body to the guests. ________， she can not follow Western practices during the wedding, like kissing visitors.

答案 In addition

10．Greenhouse gases continue to ________ in the atmosphere, causing the global temperature to go up.

答案 build up Ⅱ.完成句子

1．His face, arms and body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, ________ (他一直在为他们努力着) for the past five decades. (struggle)

答案 for whom he has struggled

2．Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests ______________________(而不需要增加土地面积) . (without)

答案 without expanding the area of the fields

3．Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops to ______________________(防止风或水把土壤带走). (prevent)

答案 prevent wind or water from carrying away the soil Ⅲ.模仿造句

1．Dr Yuan Longping grows what_is_called super hybrid rice. [翻译]经过3个月的航行，他们来到了现在称为美洲的地方。 ____________________________________________

答案 After three months' voyage，they came to what is called America today. 2．Born_in_1930，Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. [翻译]位于城市的中心地带，这座公园给市民带来很多享受。 __________________________________________________

答案 Located in the centre of the city, the park provides much enjoyment to the citizens. 3．Organic farmers, therefore, often prefer_using natural waste from animals as fertilizer. [翻译]生活在城市里的人有很多更愿意住在乡下。 _______________________________________________

答案 Many people living in cities would prefer living in the countryside.

4．Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil，making_it_ready for crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil.

[翻译]80多个国家踢欧式足球，使之成为世界上最流行的运动。 _____________________________________________

答案 European football is played in 80 countries, making it the most popular sports in the world. 5．These many different organic farming methods have the same goal: to grow good food and avoid_damaging the environment or people's health.

[翻译]这本书告诉你怎样在旅行期间防止生病。 ____________________________________________

答案 This book tells you how to avoid getting ill while traveling. 二、七选五阅读 2015·云南检测

Every person wants to achieve the goals set at the beginning of a new school year. But how to accomplish a school goal?

__1__ When it comes to choosing your goal, ensure that it states precisely what it is that you want to achieve. If your goal seems too big, change it for a simpler, easier­to­achieve objective.

Write down your goal. __2__ Writing keeps your memory fresh and helps you clear up the clutter(杂乱) in your brain. So try to keep a journal or a diary.

__3__ By chopping your goal up into manageable pieces, it allows you to mentally tick your way through the goal until the end of year. This method makes it being easier to handle and therefore you're far less likely to give up or dodge(躲避) your goal by taking shortcuts or refusing to do anything.

Take a break. Turn off ALL distractions like TV, the Internet, your phone and every other gadget you have at home. Keep emails, phone calls, IM, texting, etc. to a minimum.

Stay positive. Keep saying that you can do it. __4__ Stay motivated and be confident. Reward yourself. __5__ Every once in a while, if you complete a goal, treat yourself to an extra bar of chocolate or make time to read that book you've been wanting to read since two months ago.

A. Make it really happen as planned. B. Break your goal down.

C. If someone says you can't, don't listen to them. D. Don't be too hard on yourself.

E. Make sure that you make the most of the opportunities you get.

F. Choose specific, realistic goals or even one single but very important goal. G. You can write it in a journal or write it on a sticky note. 答案

1．F 2.G 3.B 4.C 5.D 三、语法填空

Have you heard of a student awarded master's degree? Of course. But the following student is quite different. Because she is __1__ blind and deaf. She is __2__ combination of disabilities that is one of the most severe known to mankind. Mrs Michelle Smith has __3__(enjoy) a special success when she was awarded a master's degree at Teachers' College, New York, in the spring of 2005.

She did it with a lot of help from a lot of friends and __4__(volunteer). Michelle, who received her degree in education of blind and visually impaired(受损的) learners, __5__(believe) to be the first to gain a graduate degree from a top, famous university. She is an instructor at the Helen Keller National Centre in Sands Point, New York, __6__ she teaches Braille, vocabulary, sign language and __7__ communication skills to those who are deafblind like her. For five years, she was driven to and from New York City for her classes by Mrs Linda Stillman, who also served __8__ her interpreter. During classes, Mrs Stiliman would sit next to Michelle and hold her hand, using the manual alphabet (also known as finger­spelling) to communicate. Michelle also participated fully in class, going on all field trips and __9__(ask) questions in class. Outside class, many of her friends and helpers helped her read text books and write research papers.

According to one professor at Teachers' College, Michelle was __10__ only a fine student but also an inspiration to us all.

答案与解析

本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了聋盲人Michelle Smithdas通过自己的努力以及朋友、志愿者的帮助取得硕士学位的励志故事。

1．both 根据“blind and deaf”和“combination of disabilities”可知，本文的主人公Michelle既听不见又看不见。故填both。

2．a combination在此处是可数名词，第一次出现，故用不定冠词修饰。

3．enjoyed 根据句中的“was”并结合主从句复合句“时态一致原则”可知，应用一般过去时。 4．volunteers 根据and前后词性、形式保持一致的原则可知，此处与friends保持一致，故用名词的复数形式。

5．is believed 此句表示性质，故用一般现在时；believe这一动作与句子主语Michelle构成逻辑上的被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。

6．where where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词“the Helen Keller National Centre”。 7．other 句意为：Michelle在那里教像她一样听不见也看不见的孩子们盲文、词汇、手语和其他的沟通技能。由此可知，此处表示“同类中的其他”。故填other。

8．as 固定搭配serve as意为“作为”，符合语境。故用as。

9．asking 根据and前后词性、形式保持一致的原则可知，此处与going保持一致，故用现在分词的形式作伴随状语。

10．not 固定句型not only... but also...意为“不但……而且……”，符合语境。 四、短文改错 2015·郑州预测

There are too many cars in our town now. For a result, there are lots of traffic jams, and the air which we will breathe is terrible. Our town is very old but all the streets are quite narrow, so there is no room for bus lanes, which mean that buses always get stuck in the traffic jams, too. However, lots of accidents with cyclists often happen because of crowded street. But I think there is a simple solution of these problems. The government should close city center to all traffic except buses and bikes, and build very larger car parks outside the town. Car drivers can take a bus into the city center and arrive at work or the shops relaxing and in a good mood.

答案

There are too many cars in our town now. For a result, there are lots of traffic jams, and the

As

air which we will＼ breathe is terrible. Our town is very old but all the streets are quite narrow,

and

so there is no room for bus lanes, which mean that buses always get stuck in the traffic jams, too.

means

However， lots of accidents with cyclists often happen because of crowded street. But I think there

Besides

streets

is a simple solution of these problems. The government should close ∧ city center to all traffic

to

the

except buses and bikes, and build very larger car parks outside the town. Car drivers can take a bus

large

into the city center and arrive at work or the shops relaxing and in a good mood.

relaxed

五、书面表达

请根据提示写一份通知。

(1)高二(5)班在本周五晚上要开个英语晚会。 (2)晚饭后6：30在教室集合，晚会7：00开始。 (3)每个同学都要表演一个节目，内容不限。 (4)欢迎老师和全班同学参加。

Notice

An English evening party will be held on Friday

Evening.____________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________Everybody is expected to attend it on time.

Class 5, Grade Two

Students' Union

范文

Notice

An_English_evening_party_will_be_held_on_Friday_Evening. Every one of our class is requested to be in the classroom at 6：30 after supper. The party will begin at 7：00 P．M.. Each of the students should perform during the evening party. You may tell a story, sing a song, make a speech or read a poem and so on. All the teachers and students are welcome to attend our English evening.

Everybody_is_expected_to_attend_it_on_time.

Class_5,_Grade_Two

Students'_Union