五年级上册英语Unit4知识点:some和any区别
some, any表示“一些\用于肯定陈述及委婉请求,any用于否定句及一般疑问句。
例: I have some books。 Would you like some coffee? I don't have any books.
Is there any coffee in your cup?
some和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。因此 some和any 的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中,与名词的可数与否无关.
--I have some tea here。 我这儿有些茶叶。 -—I can’t see any tea. 我没看见茶叶。
—-Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有些朋友吗? -—I have some English books。 我有一些英语书。
另外,在表示“建议、反问、请求\"的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。如:
Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡? What about some fruit juice? 来点水果汁如何?
当any表示“任何\"的意义,起强调作用时,它可以用在肯定句中;
Any student can answer this question。任何学生都可以回答这个问题。
练习:some or any?
1. ___________ children like playing in the park。
2. Would you like ___________ apples? 3. I didn’t eat ___________ apples。
4. Are there ___________ stamps in the room? 5. There is ___________ water in the cup. 6. A:Is there ___________ tea in the cup?
B:Yes,there is ___________ tea in it ,but there isn’t milk.