北京市5月31日中考英语模拟试题及答案

中考英语模拟试题（含听力材料及参）

英 语 试 题

（满分120 分，考试用时120 分钟）

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第一部分 选择题（共79分） 一、 听力（共三节，计25分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片。听完每句话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读二遍。

1． A.

2． A．

B. B.

C. C.

3． A.

4．A.

5．A.

B.

C.

B. C.

B. C.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

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听下面6段长对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6. How many customers are there in the café now?

A Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. Where is the man probably? A. In the café. B. On his way to the café. C. In the two children’s house. 听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8. Where will Wang Mei stay this afternoon ?

A. In the zoo. B. In the factory. C.At home. 9. What does Wang Mei’s mother do ?

A. She is a teacher. B.She is a worker. C.She is a librarian. 听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.Where does the conversation probably take place ?

A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 11.How does the man like the food ?

A. It’s a bit hot. B. It’s just so-so. C. It’s very delicious 听第9段对话，回答第12—14小题。

12. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In the post office B.In the library C. In the bookstore 13. What does the man want to borrow ?

A. Some books about Chinese history. B.Some books about Chinese food . C. Some books about Chinese culture

14.How long will the man keep the magazine in all if he renews(续借) it ? A. Two weeks. B. There weeks. C. Four weeks. 听第10段对话，回答第15—17小题。 15. Where is the woman from ?

A.Canada . B.China. C. America. 16. What does the woman like very much about china? A . Buildings B.Art . C.Food 17. What may the man be ?

A. A doctor B.A driver C.A student 听第11段对话，回答第18—20小题。 18.What did Jane do on the weekend ?

A. She went to a farm to help the farmers. B.She went to Mount Tai with her friends . C.She stayed at home and saw a film . 19.Where did they stay for the night ?

A. In a hotel . B.In a farmer’s home . C.In the open air . 20.How many hours did it take Jane to get back home ?

A. 3.5 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 10 hours. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What does Mike do ?

A、A waiter. B. A driver. . C .A designer. 最新 精品 Word 欢迎下载 可修改

22. Where does Mike work now ?

A. In New York. B. In Washington C. In Canada 23. How does Mike go on holiday last summer ?

A. By plane B. By car C. By train 24. When did Mike leave New York ?

A. At 10: 30 am on Monday B. At 10: 30 pm on Monday C. At 10: 30 pm on Friday

25. Why didn’t Mike sleep last night ?

A. Because he was excited B. Because he was angry C. Because he had many things to do

第二部分 笔试部分

二.选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

26. Sue has many nice dresses. She wears a different one every day ______ the week. A. of B. from C. at D. for 27. ---What does Tom’s uncle do?

---He is a teacher. He __________ physics at a school now.

A. will teach B. has taught C. teaches D. taught 28. ---That’s a nice mobile phone.

---It is. My aunt _____ it for my last birthday.

A. buy B. will buy C. have bought D. bought 29. ---Is Jim in the office?

---No, he _______ to the dining hall.

A. goes B. would go C. has gone D. had gone 30. ---How is every thing going in the hospital, dear? ---_______.

A. I’m all right, thanks B. Not too bad, I guess

C. Not at all D. That’s all right, thank you 31. ---I had a pleasant weekend on the farm. ---_________.

A. Oh, that’s very nice of you B. It’s a pleasure

C. Congratulations D. I’m glad to hear that

32. He will have to watch his ________ because of his serious stomach problem. A. style B. diet C. smell D. menu 33. ---Tell me ____________. ---Well, it’s like …

A. what is wrong with it B. what is it C. what the matter is with it D. what is it like 34. ---Honey, stay home before I return. ---I _______, mum.

A. must B. can C. will D. should 35. ---What does the instruction say?

---The colors in the dress will _______ if you use hot water. A. fall B. appear C. run D. shine 36. ---Is the child any better today?

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---I think so. His temperature seems _________ now.

A. high B. normal C. low D. special 37. ---Morning, class. Is _________ here? ---No, sir. Tom is absent.

A. anybody B. everybody C. nobody D. somebody 38. ---Is Kate serious?

---I _________. She never means it.

A. suppose B. agree C. believe D. wonder 39. ---I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup. ---________.

A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not C. Take it easy D. It’s too bad

40. It seems that the aged people _________ the H7N9 more easily from the recent cases. A. pick up B. mix up C. set up D. use up 三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can (41) my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling (42).

The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and has mother is (43) in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main (44) of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from high school and did not (45) the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll (46) in the work place.

The story reminds me of another (47). It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was (48) to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always (49) his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be (50) if he taught them how to fish. So he (51) his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could (52) the fish they themselves caught.

At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it’s not good if we give only (53) to them. (54), we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need, and the will learn the ability to (55) money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs. 41. A. solve B. change C. study D. find 42. A. surprised B. excited C. relaxed D. interested 43. A. ill B. alone C. silent D. dangerous 44. A. problem B. example C. relative D. support 45. A. pass B. copy C. know D. mind 46. A. repeat B. forget C. need D. test 47. A. story B. learner C. family D. program 48. A. afraid B. lucky C. sorry D. able 49. A. shared B. cooked C. exchanged D. weighed

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50. A. easy 51. A. drove 52. A. feed 53. A. time 54. A. Next 55. A. pay B. great B. stopped B. save B. fish B. Instead B. give

C. useless C. called C. touch C. food C. Luckily C. use D. crazy D. searched D. eat D. clothing D. Especially D. make

三、综合阅读（共二节，计32分）

第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项

A

Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness. His students did not understand the homework and didn’t know what to do, but the professor would not answer their questions. He encouraged his students to work it out for themselves.

One week later, the students entered the classroom excited to share their stories. One student told of giving away blankets to the homeless. Another reported on helping a dog to find its owner, and another student had been trying to find a long, lost friend. Students were energized (给予活力) by the homework assignment and wanted other people to be kind too. With the support of local businesses, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something kind for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind---not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.

Since then, similar kindness activities have been started in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, around November 13th, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform a different kind act, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or raising money for a charity. Students learn to consider other people and thank about how small actions can make the world a better place. 56. The professor’s homework was to ask his students _________. A. to write about kindness. B. to be kind to strangers

C. to spend time helping other D. to go out to raise money

57. We learn from the passage that ________. A. Chuck’s students are not clever enough B. the students didn’t do Chuck’s homework C. Chuck Wall is an unusual teacher

D. no students enjoyed Chuck’s homework

58. In kindness activities students learn _________. A. to deal with difficult things B. to do great things every day C. to know about the world D. to consider other people

59. Which is the best title of the passage?

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A. Learning Kind Things B. Teaching Kindness C. World Kindness Day D. Bakersfield College

B

Martin Lynch, an American businessman, had been going on vacation to a small Mexican fishing village for a number of ears. One morning while going for a walk along the beach, he saw his friend Pablo Perez, a local fisherman. Martin watched Pablo unload his boat and pack the fish in a box.

Martin noticed Pablo was smiling and looked very happy. He could also see several large fish in the boat. Martin greeted Pablo and asked how long it took to catch the fish. “Just a few hours,” replied Pablo. Martin asked, “Why didn’t you stay longer and catch more fish?” “I have enough for my family,” Pablo said. “And what do you do with the rest of your day?” asked Martin. “I take a nap, play with my children, spend time with my wife, and go into the village to see my friends and play cards, I have a full and busy life.” Martin explained that if Pablo worked longer hours and caught more fish, he could make more money. With the extra money, Pablo could buy more boats and catch money more fish. By selling the fish, Pablo could open his own factory and sell direct to supermarkets.

“Then what?” asked Pablo. “Well you would probably have to move to Mexico City to run the business. Finally, you would be able to sell your business and make millions of dollars,” replied Martin. “How long will that take?” asked Pablo.

Martin thought for a while and said it would probably take at least 15 years. “And then what” asked Pablo.

“Well, that’s the best part,” Martin said. “You will be able to retire, buy a house near the ocean, sleep longer, play with your children, spend more time with your wife, see your friends, and play cards.”

60. What is the story mainly about?

A. A businessman and a fisherman have become friends. B. A businessman learns how to fish from a fisherman. C. A businessman wants to become a businessman. D. A businessman gives advice to a fisherman.

61. What makes the Mexican fisherman happy is ______________. A. many friends to visit him B. a full and busy life

C. more boats and more fish D. the house near the ocean

62. The underlined word “unload” in the passage means ____________. A. put … into B. take … away from C. break down D. set off

63. We can infer from the passage that ____________. A. the fisherman will stay the same with his life

B. the fisherman will leave the village for Mexico City C. the business man will buy the fisherman’s boat D. it takes all day for the fisherman to catch large fish

C

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The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.

We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.

Global positioning system (GPS) (全球定位系统)

It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact(精确地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers. Space Technology

Russian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless(无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space. Underwater Robot

Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.

The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times. . ______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly. A. Satellites B. Receivers C. Global Positioning System D. Underwater Robot 65. According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS? A. It has carried people to other planets. B. It will provide a long-lasting lab for us. C. Russian and American are working for it. D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it. 66. From the passage, we know that ______.

A. the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions B. it’s very important for us to learn about new technology C. it’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions D. technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans 67. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To help us study some new technology. 最新 精品 Word 欢迎下载 可修改

B. To tell us technology is changing the world. C. To help solve the problems that technology causes.

D. To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.

D

Christmas is a season to spread joy. Can we spread this joy by caring a little more about nature and going green? Here are some good ideas.

Reduce the use of the decorative (装饰) lights. Make use of the eco-friendly (环保的) lights on the market. In this way you can save electricity.

Reuse the wrapping (包装) paper to wrap the gifts. You don't need to buy new wrapping paper every year. Also try using the same small decorations for your Christmas tree.

Recycle (循环利用) all those decorations that your can not use any more. You can send out Christmas cards made from recycled paper. It's a thoughtful way of going green for Christmas. There are many charities selling these cards made from recycled paper.

There are some other ideal ways to go green for Christmas.

You can make Christmas gifts by yourself. You needn't go to shops to buy presents for your family and friends. Homemade Christmas chocolates, handmade soft toys, homemade candles are wonderful.

If you have no time for gifts, you can also invite your family and friends over to have a home cooked meal. They can even help you with the cooking. This can make your relationship stronger. Let's use these green Christmas ideas to celebrate an eco-friendly Christmas! 阅读上面短文，完成下面表格填写。

Green Christmas Ideas Reduce Reuse Recycle Home made gifts 71___________ Use the eco-friendly lights so that 68._______________________ Reuse the wrapping paper to wrap the gifts.69.______________. Send out Christmas cards made from recycled paper. 70.___________________. Don’t go to the shop to buy presents. Make a meal to help your relationship stronger. 第二部分 非选择题（共33分）

五． 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。

(Li Ping is meeting Wei Hua on the way to school)Li Ping=L Wei Hua=W L: Hi, Wei Hua. 72. ? W: To the hospital. I want to see Mei mei. She is hurt in hospital. L: I’m sorry to hear that. 73 ? W: She was hurt by a car on the way home yesterday afternoon. The driver drove fast and carelessly after drinking.

L: Sounds terrible! 74 . Do you agree with me? W: Yeah, I quite agree with you. We have made the laws to crack down(处罚) on drunk driving. L: I hope she will be better soon. By the way, 75. ? W: I’m planning to join the tennis club during the summer vacation. I need to practice tennis every day. I want to be a professional tennis player like China’s Li Na. L: You used to like tennis, didn’t you?

W: No, but all’s changed since I watched the French Open final last week. L: 76 ? 最新 精品 Word 欢迎下载 可修改

W: She is great! Li Na is the pride of China. She is the first Chinese Grand Slam winner. L: Yeah, she’s made history. I hope your dream will come true. W: Thank you!

A.What happened

B.what’s your plan for your summer vacation

C.Where are you going

Drivers shouldn’t be allowed to drive after drinking

E.What do you think of Li Na?

F. What is it about?

六．完成句子。

77你认为做兼职工作会妨碍我的学习吗？

Do you think doing part-time jobs can ___________________ my schoolwork? (get) 78在瑞士让他人等是很不礼貌的行为。

It is very impolite ______________in Switzerland. (keep) 79当电话铃响的时候，小汤姆正在穿外套。

When the bell rang, little Tom______________________.(put) 80他去世有三年了。

He ________________ for three years. (die) 81.学生们都期盼过一个轻松的假期。

The students___________________ａrelaxing holiday.（forward） 82由于晚上外面太吵，我们发现很难入睡。

Because it was too noisy outside last night,we all found it difficult________.(fall) 83一些学生在打扫教室，剩余的在浇树。

Some students are cleaning the classroom, and _____________them are watering trees.(rest) 84不必担心他。他能够照顾好自己。

Don`t______________ him. He could look after himself well.(worry)

七． 书面表达（1题，满分15分）

某英语报社以“China Dream, My Dream”为题，开展征文活动，请根据以下提示和要求用英语写一篇短文。

提示：1. 谈谈你的梦想及其理由；(to be, because) 2. 如何才能实现你的梦想；(achieve, work hard)

3. 只要每个人为梦想去努力，就能实现。(if, realize) 注意：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3. 词数80左右。文章的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 China Dream, My Dream

Everyone has his own dream. My dream is _____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 最新 精品 Word 欢迎下载 可修改

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

听力材料及参：

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片。听完每句话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读二遍。 1.Li Yundi is good at playing the piano. 2.I would like some beef and potatoes for lunch. 3.The baby has a fever and she is ill in bed. 4.We have to stay at home because of the heavy rain. 5.I want to buy some stamps for my sister.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第第6、7小题

W: Hi, I’m waiting for you. Will you be here soon? M: In just about five minutes. How is it there?

W: It’s great. I’m sitting outside and there are only three people here. M: Good. I love the café when it isn’t crowed.

W: It’s very quiet. There’s just one man here with his two children. M: Order me a cup of coffee. I’ll be there soon. 听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题

M:Would you like to go to the zoo with me this afternoon,Wang Mei? W:I’d love to .But I must stay at home and do the housework. M: Why ?

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W:Because my mother is busy working at a shoe factory . 听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。 W:May I take your order,sir ? M:Fried rice, pork and cabbages . W:Would you like something to drink ? M:Yes. I’d like some orange juice ,please . W:Ok,anything else ? M:Vegetable soup,please . W: Here you are .sir.

M:Hmm,it tastes very nice. Thanks a lot . 听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。 W:Cna I help you ?

M:I want to borrow some books about Chinese history . W:They are on the second shelf .

M:Mmm,how many books can I borrow at a time ? W:Three .

M:How long can I keep them ?

W:Two weeks.Wow,the card says you borrowed a magazine on May 16th . M:Oh,It has kept for two weeks.I’m sorry I forgot to bring it here today . W:You can renew it for two more weeks . 听第10段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。

W:Excuse me,sir .could you show me the way to the Holiday Hotel ?I think I am lost . M:Sure. I’m on my way there,too. Just follow me. W;Thank you so much .

M:You are welcome ,Where are you from ? W:I am from Canada.

M:Is it the first time you have been in China ?

W:Yes. China is a very beautiful country . I love Chinese food so much .

M: I hope you can have a great time here. Here we are .You can see the Holiday Hotel right across the street .My school is two blocks down. W:Thank you so much .

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M;You are welcome .Enjoy your trip in China .

听第11段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。

M:Hi Jane, did you enjoy yourself in Mount Tai on the weekend ? W:Yes .I had a wonderful time. I went there with some friends . M:Did you stay at a hotel for the night ?

W:No.we stayed in the open air.We cooked food by ourselves. M:Great. How was the weather ? W: It was sunny .

M:How about the people there ?

W:They were very kind and friendly .We met some farmers and they invited us to have tea in their houses . M:When did you get back ?

W:Just now.We got up at 6:00 am.left at 6:30 am and arrived here at 1:30 pm . I was very tired .Where did you spend your weekend ? M:I just stayed at home . W: What did you do then ?

M;I saw a film. It was very interesting and I likes it very much . 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面的一篇短文，请根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之后你将有一分钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。

Mike is from Canada. Now he works as a waiter in New York City. Every August he has one week off for the summer holiday. Last summer, he decided to take a trip to Washington. He didn’t want to go by plane. He really wanted to see more views of USA. So he decided to take the train to go there.

The train left the station in New York at 10:30 pm . Mike tried to sleep that night, but he could not because he was too excited. He thought he could see the beautiful views the next day, and his trip would be wonderful.

1-5: BAABB 6----10：BBCBA 11----15：CBACA 16-----20：CCBCB 21---25：AACBA 26---30ACDDB 31---35 DBACA 36---40：BBAAA 41---45: ABADA 46---50CADAB 51---55:CDCDB 56--59 CCDA 60--63DBAA --67CABA

68 you can save electricity 69 you don’t need to buy new wrapping paper 70 make Christmas gifts by yourself 71 A home cooked meal 72--76 CADBE 77 get in the way of 78 to keep others waiting 79 was putting on his coat 最新 精品 Word 欢迎下载 可修改

80 Has been dead 81 are looking forward to having 82 to fall asleep 83 the rest of 84 worry about

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