2022年江苏省常州市武进区英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析

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Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、A beautiful Rainbow Bridge _____in Zhangzhou last year. A．built B．is built C．was built

2、I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ______ the weather. A．stands for B．depends on C．lives on D．agrees with 3、Taiji is my favorite and I often play it ______ healthy. A．to keep

C．keeping D．kept

4、—Look, Tom's parents look so sad. —Maybe they what's happened. A．knew

B．have known C．has known

D．will know B．keeps

5、一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city

A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic

6、Everyone in my class except Liu Fei and Lin Yang ______ to Sanya more than once. We all like the beautiful beaches there.

A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone 7、Listen, someone ______ in the room.

A．was singing B．sang C．sings D．is singing

8、—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ? —Xi’an, I really want to visit the Terracotta Army. A．where are you going

B．where you are going

C．how you are going

9、The dictionary may for two weeks.

A．keep B．be kept C．be borrowed D．borrow

10、You’d better _______ too much meat. You are much too fat. A．not eat

C．not to eat D．don’t eat Ⅱ. 完形填空

11、Have you ever heard of the word “Internet Plus”? Have you ever download things conveniently 1 the help of free Wifi? Have you bought things easily through online shopping just at home?

B．eat other

Nowadays Internet is here and there, and we can’t leave without it even for a minute. For example, we use Internet to buy what we want more and more, because it is not only convenient but also 2 than the shops in the super shopping malls. What’s more, Internet is becoming more and more popular in big 3 . Without Internet, it is impossible for the office workers to communicate easily. They use MSN or 4 chatting ways to talk online and send e-mails or messages quickly and instantly. They can hold online meetings or video talks immediately. It even created a new work style 5 “SOHO”, because the workers in this style can work at home 6 their workplaces.

Internet brings us not only money, but also time. It also changes the way of our living styles. Internet offers us free pictures, music, games and different kinds of 7 we need or whatever we can imagine. If a person does not know how to use the Internet, I think he 8 a colorful and fantastic world.

9 , every coin has two sides. Since Internet appears, people have felt the distance among them is becoming larger and larger, and many children can’t study well because they 10 themselves in the online games.

In a word, although Internet influences our life greatly and widely, we must use it properly and smartly. 1．A．in B．on C．with D．without

2．A．faster B．cheaper C．expensive D．easier 3．A．schools B．hospitals C．farms D．companies 4．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 5．A．name B．named C．naming D．names 6．A．instead B．out of C．instead of D．because of 7．A．stories B．information C．jobs D．dreams 8．A．misses B．likes C．gets D．enjoys 9．A．So B．However C．But D．And 10．A．find B．need C．teach D．lose Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1． (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2． (doctor) did? There is an answer 3． all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci.

Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4． (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t build 5． helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. That’s why he was considered 6． (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the 7． (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years

old, he 8． (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9． he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works--- the 10． (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China．It is one of the world’s most important

wetlands．The area provides food and shelter for wildlife．It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants，fish and birds． Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round，while some only stay for a short time．There are many fish in the wetlands，and the birds can easily catch them for food．Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes．There are not manyred-crowned cranes in the world．Some of them live in Zhalong．

Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings．This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife．

More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space．Many of them died．The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds，and they can be safe in Zhalong．

Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds．This year members of ourBird watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalongand the changes in their numbers．The study begins next month． We do a bird count once a year．We are now inviting secondary school students to help．We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds．Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands．We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife． 1．What is the best title of the passage？ A．Less and Less Space for Wildlife

B．Many Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong Yearly C．Zhalong is a Famous Scenic Spot D．Zhalong A Special Place

2．The shelter in the first paragraph means． A．a place to live or stay B．a large zoo

C．a place to hunt animals D．a large park

3．Which of the following sentences is false？

A．There are a lot ofred-crowned cranes in other parts of the world．

B．Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay．

C．Zhalong nature reserveis the comfortable home of many birds． D．Birds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong． 4．This passage is written to

A．ask people to do something for birds． B．help people learn about protecting wildlife．

C．make people understand how important the wetlands are． D．ask students all over the world to watch birds．

B

14、Jinshanling Great Wall

The Great Wall’s Jinshanling section in Chengde, Hebei, is the most beautiful and charming part in the eyes of many photographers.

In spring, it is in the middle of the white apricot blossom (杏花林). During summertime, the Jinshanling section is full of green trees and plants. In autumn, it shows a sunny golden scene with maple (枫树) leaves everywhere on the mountain. And winter puts the Great Wall in a world of pure white snow. Jiankou Great Wall

For many backpackers, exploring the “wild wall” is a great experience. The wild wall refers to sections that were kept in a natural state and not rebuilt. The Jiankou section is one of the most famous ones. There, the wall is overgrown with plants. Trees stick out from in between the stones. In some places, you have to climb the rocks, pulling your body up with your arms if you can’t find a place to put your feet. This challenging adventure makes visiting the wild wall more fun.

Badaling Great Wall

The Great Wall’s Badaling section began to be repaired in the 1960s. Now it is the busiest part of the Great Wall. Over 400 leaders of countries around the world have visited it, according to Xinhua.

Indian former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru was the first foreign leader to visit the Badaling Great Wall, in 1954. 1．As a photographer, you like to visit _________best. A．Jinshanling Great Wall B．Jiankou Great Wall C．Badaling Great Wall D．above all

2．The underlined word “ones” in the second part means “________”. A．plants B．stones C．rocks D．sections

3．Indian former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru visited the Badaling Great Wall _________.

A．before 1954 B．between 1954 and 1960 C．after 1960 D．after 1960s 4．Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Wall? A．Exploring the Badaling Great Wall is a great experience. B．More than 400 leaders have visited the Jiankou Great Wall.

C．You can see a sunny golden scene with maple leaves on the Jinshanling Great Wall in spring. D．The sectionsling Great Wall is busier than the other parts of the Great Wall.

C

15、 Many social study books and articles have graphs to go with the text. A graph is a kind of picture that shows amounts, or numbers, at a glance. A graph can show the same information that is in the text,but it helps you “picture\" the information and makes it easier to understand and quicker to read. A circle graph, also called a pie graph, is divided into \"slices\". It shows how the parts fit into the whole. Here are some suggestions on how to read it. Step 1 Read the title to find out what the graph is about. The circle graph below shows the population of Washington, D．C．

Step 2 Look at the slices. This graph has seven “slices\". Each shows one group of people. You can see how each part compares to the whole---how each group compares to the total population.

Step 3 Use the label (标签) to find out what is being compared. The labels on the graph name the group of people who live in Washington, D．C．A line connects the correct part of the graph.

Step 4 Read the introduction to the graph. The passage beside the graph may offer some more detailed information of the topic.

1．Where is a graph most probably used according to the writer? A．An invitation letter to a birthday party.

B．An introduction of the steps to plant trees. C．A fairy tale on an old man moving the hill. D．A study on different ways to spend holidays.

2．Which group of people makes up more than half of the population of Washington, D．C? A．Caucasian

B．Mixed races

C． Latino

D．African American

3．What does the writer suggest doing with the slices? A．Joining the different slices. C．Comparing the slices to the whole.

B．Mixing the slices and information D．Matching the slices and numbers.

4．The writer organizes this writing by ________.

A．giving an example B．asking a question C．listing reasons

D

16、 One day an ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. She made desperate (不顾一切) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant was very tired, but she was still bravely doing her best when a dove (鸽子) saw her. Moved with pity that the dove threw the ant a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft (筏子), and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted(光脚) with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life. 1．The ant could not reach the side though ________. A．she cried for help C．she tried very hard

B．she asked the dove to save her D．she could swim well

D．telling a story

2．The dove saved the ant because ________. A．she took pity on the poor ant

B．the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time C．the ant was very tired D．she was the ant’s friend

3．The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of ________. A．a leaf

B．a blade of grass

C．a piece of wood

D．a raft

4．Just as the man shot at the dove, ________. A．the ant told the dove to leave at once B．the dove hid himself in the grass

C．he felt something biting him in the foot D．the dove immediately flew away

5．In writing the story, the writer wants to show ________. A．how clever the ant was

B．we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can C．how the ant and the dove helped each other D．how kind the dove was

E

17、A

issue: 发行 fab : 绝妙的；惊人的；极好的；难以置信的 1．We may get the advertisement above_______. A．on television B．in kid’s cartoons

C．in the Go Wild newspaper D．in Primary Times

2．In the material, “Peckish” on the bag most probably refers to _______. A．a garden bird food B．a kind of bird C．a bird program D．a bird website.

3．The activities have something to do with _______. A．a free tour of Bird World B．a fab family prize C．tickets to the Westland D．fun-filled schooling 4．The advertisement offers information mainly to ______.

A．teachers B．small kids C．parents D．gardeners 5．From the material, we can learn that________. A．the kids have to feed the birds in the Westland B．the activities last from October 25 to November 2

C．the kids are not allowed to turn on their screens in October D．a free child’s tour of St James’ Park is not included in the prize

F

There was the world's advanced robot exhibitionin Moscow. Over 20 skilled robot performers from 18、（展览）all over the world took part in the exhibition.

The exhibition was opened by British-born Titan，a world-famous dancing robot that had performed together with artists．Besides its quick moves，the robot is also known for its stand-up comedy and beautiful voice．

Robot Hespin，a life-sized humanoid robot can make others happy．The robot not only sings and dances but also acts as a museum guide．It's very impressive．It can even hold conversations with humans．

Then there is Cubic，an ordinary boxy robot that has been created to make our lives easier．It can read the latest news，switch off lights，and order pizza．Cubic can hold basic conversations and tell jokes．

South Korea's friendly robots not only dance but also clean floors．Germany's famous metal rock band performs wonderfully．

Most of the robots seem to have some kinds of dancing skills．The organizers say that their main purpose is to create a meeting place or a global platform to enable the people of Russia to experience some of the world's most advanced robots．

1．Where was the robot exhibition? A．China．

B．Moscow．

C．Japan．

D．Korea．

2．What is Titan famous for? A．Its quick moves． C．Its beautiful voice．

B．Its stand-up comedy． D．All above．

3．What does the underlined word humanoid mean in the third paragraph? A．人造的

B．人类的

C．仿真的

D．人形的

4． can dance and clean the floors according to the passage． A．Titan

B．Hespin

C．Cubic

D．Korea's robots

5．What is the main purpose of this exhibition?

A．To offer each country a chance to show their advanced robots．

B．To show off Russia's advanced robots．

C．To enable Russian to experience some of the world's most advanced robots． D．To make people's lives easier． Ⅴ.书面表达 19、书面表达

Relationship and Emotional Attitude (人际关系和情感态度)

现在社会普遍对90后，00后有一些误解， 认为他们自私、无礼，所以不能很好地与 人沟通，那么，作为一名00后学生，你又是怎么看待这个问题的呢? 请结合你自己和周围同学的表现，分别列举至少三条优点和两条不足之处进行描述。

要求：1.短文内容必须包括全部要点提示，可适当发挥。 2.短文次数80-100。

参

Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、C 2、B 3、A 4、B 5、C 6、C 7、D 8、B 9、B 10、A

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C

7．B 8．A 9．B

10．D

Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1．drew 2．doctors 3．to 4．inventions 5．a 6．to be 7．greatest 8．was called 9．before 10．smiling

Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1．D 2．A 3．A 4．B 14、1．A 2．D 3．A 4．D 15、1．D 2．D 3．C 4．A 16、1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C

5．B 17、1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 18、1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．C

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、As students born after 1990, we have so many advantages. We are usually kind and helpful. When someone is in trouble, we always give him or her a hand.

We are also active. We like to do sports and go traveling. Most of us can work hard in class and play happily after school. Besides, we are imaginative and creative. We always try something new and do everything differently.

On the other hand, we also have some disadvantages. Sometimes we can’t express our opinions in proper ways;

sometimes we are a little over confident. And many students have no brothers or sisters, so they may do everything for themselves. These problems may make us seem impolite, even we can’t communicate with others well. So it’s the most important for us to learn how to get on well with others.