2021年山东省济南市光被中学高二英语期末试题含解析

析

一、 选择题

1. Try to spend your time on what you find_________． A．worth doing it B．worth being done C．worthy doing D．worthy of being done 参：

D

14. _________ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world. A. Being separated B. Having separated C. Having been separated D. To be separated 参： C 略

3. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying here.

A. as five times much B. as much five times C. much as five times D. five times as much 参：

D

略

4. Liang Bo, __________ rock singer from Changchun, gained ________ great support from his fans in the programme The Voice of China. A. the; 不填 B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. the; a 参： C

5. Sally, your sunglasses. The sun is so bright. A. put up B. put on C. put away D. put down

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参：

B

6. When the headmaster spoke out his plan，the __________ of the students in the class __________ against it.

A．majority; were B．most; were C．most; did D．majority; did 参： A 略

7. I know little English now, though I_________ it for four years in university. A. studied B. had studied C. have studied D. was studying 参： A

8. —Where did you come across your teacher of English? —It was in the Kuanzhai lanes _____ I came across my teacher. A. that B. where C. who D which 参：

A

9. The police failed to come up with ______ evidence, and on that account the suspect was released.

A. effective B.

valid C. subtle D. considerate 参： B

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略

10. Mr. Han, my neighbor, is always helping those who are in trouble without expecting anything __________.

A. in turn B. in return C. in detail D. in addition 参： B

11. ---- Does your job pay well?

----- Oh, my income is rather variable, but I earn 200 yuan a day _________. A. on average B. in common C. in all D. on the whole 参：

A

12. --- Class 7 won the match.

--- ____________ they seemed very excited.

A. No doubt B. No wonder C. Above all D. Of course 参：

B

13. It was the belief ________ Alex Haley could find his root in Africa _______made him decide to go to Zambia．

A．/, which B．which, that C． that ,which D．that ,that 参： D

14. He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of ______ knew anything about the other. A. which B. them C. whom D. who 参：

C

略

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15. ______ around the Water Cube , we were taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.

A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show

参：

C

16. You’re telling me a lie. Your facial expression has __________. A. given you away B. given you out C. given you off up

参：

A

D. given you

二、 新的题型

17. Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be difficult, and you don't even know where to go for your own classes. 31 However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends. Be yourself.

_____32.____ If some people don't accept you, they're not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot. _____33._____

Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible! Believe in yourself.

A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don't keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people. _____34._____ Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you're from.

Remember people's names.

You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. ____35.____ Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称). You'd be surprised at how often this might come in handy.

A. Be friendly to others.

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B. Join in after-school activities you like. C. Making new friends can be hard, too. D. Never change who you are to try to fit in. E. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.

F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time. G. Don't sit at the back of the classroom where other people don't notice you!

参：

C D A E F

71. The old man lived lonely, a________ himself by playing cards with his neighborhood. 72. You can buy many ___________ (纪念品) in every place of interest. 73. What are the____________ (特征，特性)of the medicine？ 74. D ________at chess last night, he was extremely frustrated.

75. While making friends on the Internet, we must be extremely c____________. 76. Young as she is, the little girl is _______________ (狂热的) about classical music. 77. I was very much pleased by your _____________(分析) of the situation. 78.In these nature p__________, the rare plants are well protected.

参：

71.amusing 72.souvenirs 73 characteristics 74 Defeated 75 cautious 76.enthusiastic 77. analysis 78. preserves

三、 阅读理解

19. （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Make Friends

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good

friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

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1. Associate with others.

The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. 2. Start a conversation

Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new

friends. 72 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 3. 73 Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. 4. Let it grow.

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. 5. Enjoy your friendship

The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be

themselves. 75 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you. A. Be cheerful. B. Do things together. C. Do not wait to be spoken to. D. Try not to find fault with your friends.

E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. 参：

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略

20. American government suggests that children and teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity every day. But less than half of children and just 10% of teens meet these suggestions. What’s the deal?

It’s reported that about 44 million US kids participate in organised sports(such as baseball, softball, soccer).But a new study says just one-quarter of kids get the government-recommended amount of exercise when they show up for team practices. The study, published online last month in a medical journal, says younger kids and boys do better than teens and girls. The study looked at 200 kids aged 7 to 14 who played on soccer, baseball and softball teams. The kids wore sensors (传感器)to measure their activity during practices.

During each practice, kids averaged 30 minutes of downtime(停工期). “It is not clear how much physical activity is provided by youth sports practices,” say the California-based authors of the study. “Much of the time may be inactive, such as receiving verbal(口头上)instructions and waiting for turns.”

What’s a parent or coach—or kid—to do? The authors of the study suggest increasing the number of practices, extending the time of practices and changing it up(加快)during practices. For example, the coach could give each player a ball at the same time. Rather than focusing on one player’s skills, it’s best to get the whole team moving.

But, the study says, the bottom line is that team sports aren’t enough exercise. For a child to meet the US physical activity suggestions, the kid will have to do more than just join a team. Exercise is also necessary during breaks, during physical education class, after school and even on the way to school.

24.According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Only 10% of the teens can’t meet the suggestions about physical activity. B. About 11 million US kids can get enough amount of exercise in team practices. C. The new study was published on a famous magazine last month. D. Teens do better than girls and younger kids in the new study. 25.The underlined word “extending” in Paragraph 5 means . A. giving support or confidence B. making something longer or larger C. becoming smaller or fewer D. causing to move or go quickly 26.The passage is probably written for .

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A. physical teachers and parents B. doctors and nurses C. class advisers and researchers D. kids and headmasters 27.What’s the best title of the passage? A. Not Enough Exercise? B. Kids for Fun?

C. How to Keep Fit D. Necessary for Kids to Exercise

参：

BBAA

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